Common Diseases caused by Air Pollution

Sentinel Digital Desk

Cardiovascular Diseases

Pollution has been linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. It can lead to inflammation and damage to the heart and blood vessels. Studies have shown that exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other forms of heart disease.

Cancer

Cancer can develop in any organ of the body. But, it is most commonly found in the lungs. Non-small cell lung cancer is a more common type of lung cancer. It accounts for about 80% of all cases. It is generally less aggressive than small-cell lung cancer and has a better prognosis

Neurological Disorders

Air pollution has been linked to a variety of neurological disorders as well. Some of the illnesses include Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease. Alzheimer’s disease is a degenerative brain disorder. It leads to memory loss and cognitive decline. Studies have shown that air pollution can accelerate the progression of Alzheimer’s disease.

Gastrointestinal Disorders

Several gastrointestinal disorders have been linked to air pollution, including irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn’s disease, and ulcerative colitis. Studies have shown that people who live in areas with high levels of air pollution are more likely to suffer from these conditions.

Kidney Diseases

Chronic kidney disease: This is a long-term condition that can lead to kidney failure. It is caused by the accumulation of toxins in the body, including those from air pollution. -Acute kidney injury: This is a sudden and potentially reversible loss of kidney function. It can be caused by exposure to high levels of air pollution, particularly particulate matter. -Dialysis: This is a treatment used for people with renal failure. It involves filtering the blood to remove waste products and excess fluid.

Liver Diseases

Exposure to air pollution is associated with an increased risk of metabolic dysfunction-linked fatty liver disease. Fatty liver disease is the accumulation of fat in the liver, which can lead to inflammation and scarring. Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver that can be caused by a virus or other infection. Cirrhosis is a chronic condition that results in the hardening and scarring of the liver.

Skin Diseases

There are a variety of skin diseases that have been linked to air pollution, including eczema, psoriasis, and acne.

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