There is no gainsaying that land reforms hold the key to a farmer’s subsistence and sustence. Land reforms formed part of governmental deliberation at the highest political level in 1949 that led to the constitution of an Agrarian Reforms Committee under the chairmanship of JC Kumarappa to examine the all-important question of land reforms in the country. The recommendations of the committee’s report, submitted that year itself, included elimition of the scope of exploitation of poor cultivators by rich landlords, inculcation in the minds of farmers a sense of self-assertion, abolition of all intermediaries between the state and cultivators, prohibition of subletting of lands and transfer of agricultural lands to non-agriculturists, and establishment of an administrative machinery with dedicated officers for proper implementation of land reforms measures. The committee also said that a ceiling should be put in place as to the agricultural holding a farmer should own and cultivate, the reason being that the supply of land to landless cultivators was scarce and so such ceiling was imperative. The committee, which was doubtless a step in the right direction in a predomintly agricultural country, had social justice as its larger goal apart from focus on agricultural production.