This did not mean India did not require large and heavy industries. They are needed for example in the power sector, manufacture of machine tools, vehicles, steel making, defence manufacturing, automobile. and so on and so forth. But small industries are needed for job creation as capital intensive heavy industries using automation and hi-tech cannot be driver of employment, which can only come in labour-intensive construction, infra development, like roads and railways, logistics business, textiles, handlooms, besides small and cottage industries. An investment of Rs 1-1.5 lakh is needed to create one job in small and cottage industries whereas an investment of Rs 5-6 lakhs are required to create one job in capital intensive heavy industries. Also one car produced, creates three jobs in the services sector like mechanics, drivers, cleaners, etc. Likewise one truck or one tractor produced creates 7 jobs. So services sector is the key especially in rural India where there is dearth of jobs other than agriculture. This will prevent large scale migration to urban areas as well.