How to manage sugar cravings during pregnancy

While some women dislike sugar during pregnancy, others crave for sugary food. Sugar is very addictive and too
How to manage sugar cravings during pregnancy

While some women dislike sugar during pregnancy, others crave for sugary food. Sugar is very addictive and too much is not healthy for either the mother or baby.

Eating too many sweets or processed foods during pregnancy can have an adverse impact on the growth of the baby. It can lead to unnecessary weight gain, increase in insulin and glucose levels, and nutrient deficiency in a pregnant woman, points out Dr. Monica Agarwal, Senior Consultant - Obstetrician & Gynaecologist, Cloudnine Group of Hospitals, Chandigarh. If you have already delivered and had a normal pregnancy then you may have a small amount of sugar in your diet but if you are diagnosed with diabetes or gestational diabetes, then sugar intake is usually totally restricted. Refined sugars like candy, cookies, cake, soft drinks have zero nutrition and empty calories. Sugar intake should be 25 gms or less per day that is 4-5 teaspoons, she says. The expert shares some tips for pregnant woman to control sugar cravings:

Small frequent meals: This practice will ensure you maintain your blood sugar levels drop and it won't aggravate your cravings. You should eat small meals every 3-4 hours

Include protein: Sometimes protein deficiency causes sugar cravings. So add protein rich food in your diet for example eggs, black chana, soya products, low fat dairy products, nuts, beans, chicken, yogurt, sea food, legumes, dry fruits in your diet

Eat a balanced diet: Include all food groups like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, etc in your diet. Your plate should be healthily coloured with colourful fruit and vegetables

Increase fibre and fluid intake: These help in filling your tummy and help you feel full for long. They also ease constipation. Add oats, chia seeds, cereals, five servings of fruit and vegetables to your diet.

Replace desert with fruit: You can have a fruit or dry fruit like raisins, fig, apricot, banana, apple, small mango if you crave. Family members should also eat healthy so that you are kept inspired and don't have any temptation. Don't keep unhealthy food in your fridge. Select a friend or family member to help keep a check on you.

Keep a food journal to monitor your intake

Mindfulness: Be mindful while eating. Eat slowly, chew your food properly. If you feel like eating without hunger then go for a walk or read a book or any other activity you like. Curb emotional eating.

Exercise: This is very important to keep your metabolism healthy and your blood sugar levels stable. Take a walk after each meal to digest food. Do a 30-40 minutes of exercise daily to keep things on track.

Take adequate rest: You should sleep on time and for adequate hours. If you keep awake for late nights, your midnight cravings will throw your metabolism out of track. If at all you have midnight hunger go for healthy options like banana, nuts muesli etc

Healthy options to replace refined sugars: Homemade smoothie, dry fruit, naturally sweetened yogurt, muesli, fruit like banana, strawberry, apple, apricot, mango, jaggery, gurchana, probiotics, low fat and sugar dry fruit cake, fresh lime and home-made milk based sweets (sometimes). Remember that eating sugar attracts more sugar and difficult to control vicious cycle so try to break this cycle as early as possible with help of your doctor, nutritionist and family. (IANS) 

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