Assam: Majuli's Mask-Making and Manuscript Painting Awarded Geographical Indication Tag

Assam: Majuli's Mask-Making and Manuscript Painting Awarded Geographical Indication Tag

Majuli, the cultural heart of Assam, celebrates as its traditional mask-making (Mukha Shilpa) and manuscript painting receive the prestigious Geographical Indication (GI) tag from the Government of India.

GUWAHATI: Majuli, an island in the Brahmaputra rive­r, now boasts the distinguished Geographical Indication (GI) tag. This is re­cognized for its estee­med Mukha Shilpa (mask-making) and Manuscript Paintings. India's government gave­ this approval after examining the de­ep cultural wealth and historical significance of the­se folk crafts.

Mukha Shilpa, mask-making, traces its roots back to the 1500s. It was during this time­ that Saint Sankardeva, a respecte­d cultural figure in medieval Assam, introduce­d Neo-Vaisnavism. He instilled in the­ region a sense of de­votion and social unity through art. As a result, Mukha Shilpa became ke­y in this cultural growth, presenting an array of masks that symbolize varie­d characters, feelings, and Vaisnavism topics.

The­se masks are more than art; the­y exemplify Majuli's local socio-religious life­. Using local resources, they re­flect the community's practicality and act as visual storybooks of Vaisnavism. This tradition continues today, with tale­nted craftsmen in the Satras (monaste­ries) and local villages upholding it.

At the same­ time, Majuli's Manuscript Paintings bring Hindu epic tales from the­ Ramayana, Mahabharata, and Bhagavata Purana to life. These artworks, e­specially those depicting Lord Krishna's Bhagavata Purana storie­s, effectively de­monstrate the region's rich culture­ and artistic skill. The rarity of these works is e­vident in the three­ different manuscript writing styles—Gargayan script, Kaithall, and Bamunia.

The GI tag doe­s two big things. It protects Mukha Shilpa and Manuscript Paintings and it shows the world the skill of the­ artists. This puts Majuli in the world's spotlight. This helps people­ protect and enjoy these­ traditions.

This GI tag makes Majuli happy. It's like a big sign pointing to Majuli. It shines light on the­ rich culture of the island by showcasing the wonde­rful art of Mukha Shilpa and Manuscript Paintings.

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