Assam: Barpeta District Jail becomes Agri-Horti Hub

A Correspondent

Barpeta: At its entrance, the Barpeta District Jail looks like any other jail in the country. But walk deeper into the ground, and you will see a completely different picture. Vast fields as far as the eyes can see teeming with mustard, trees laden with fruits and vegetables, a mini bee farm, and even rarer crops like the nutritious apple berries bloom here.

Spread over 127 bighas, the Barpeta Jail has a sheltering capacity of 413 inmates (368 males and 45 females). Initially established as a makeshift jail in Barpeta Town, it was relocated to its present location, just 2 km outside the town, in 1970. Previously, the jail grounds were predominantly used for paddy cultivation, and so is the transformation.

The initiative to introduce mixed cropping can be largely attributed to the efforts of District Jail Superintendent Pranjal Kumar Sharma and Jailer Nilutpal Kakati. Thanks to the new initiatives kick-started around a year ago. The jail generated revenue of over Rs 1 lakh for the government through the sale of agricultural produce alone.

What makes this development even more special is that agrarian activities are predominantly conducted by inmates on the premises, keeping them engaged and helping them learn new skills. Members of the District Administration, Barpeta, too have taken note of the transformative agricultural practices in the jail.

Additional District Commissioner Jayanta Bora, who recently visited the jail, has stressed that being engaged with agriculture could inadvertently help the inmates steer themselves away from a life of crime and become honest citizens.

“Apart from generating revenue for the government, agriculture in the jail will allow the prisoners to step out of their routines and motivate them to be more productive citizens,” ADC Bora has said. “Moreover, since they are learning to farm, they will be able to earn an income, which is likely to further inspire them to become reformed persons.”

The highlight of the farm is a small berry farm, housing around 200 trees producing several precious variants of the fruit—apple berry and Thailand berry. According to the jail authorities, the project is the first of its kind in an Indian jail.

Among vegetables, the jail grounds are home to lady’s fingers, mustard, ginger, brinjal, cabbage, radish, and a variety of cruciferous vegetables, including the perennial Indian favourites, cauliflower and cabbages, the jail authorities have said. The jail compound houses a small fishery where fresh fish can be found.

Recently, the jail authorities have also started planting strawberries and several varieties of flowers (including 1,000 rose shrubs) to uplift the mood of inmates as well as employees at the jail.

“Being with nature, you feel like you are in another world,” the jail authority stressed, explaining the rationale behind their ongoing initiative to transform the jail into a paradise of greenery. Two of the officials at the jail—Jailer Nilutpal Kakati and Warder Hiteswar Hazarika—were recently awarded by the Government of Assam for their exemplary services.

Also Read: Agri-horti exports from Assam up by 85 percent since 2019

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