sentinelgroup@gmail.com
Global peace at risk with escalating conflicts
The rise in global conflicts is an urgent concern that threatens the stability of nations and the safety of millions. Geopolitical tensions, fuelled by great-power rivalries between the United States, China, and Russia, have escalated regional disputes into global crises. Wars like those in Ukraine and Gaza, alongside territorial tensions in Asia and Africa, highlight how fragile international peace has become. These conflicts not only cause immense human suffering but also disrupt economies, exacerbate poverty, and undermine global cooperation.
Compounding this is the role of ideological polarisation and extremism. From religious radicalisation to nationalist agendas, divisive ideologies are gaining ground, intensifying violence and societal discord. Economic inequalities and resource competition further fuel unrest, leaving vulnerable populations at greater risk. Climate change is also an emerging driver, as environmental degradation displaces communities and heightens resource scarcity, creating fertile conditions for conflict. The failure of international organisations like the United Nations to resolve disputes effectively underscores the need for reform. Dialogue, accountability for war crimes, and inclusive development must be prioritized. Nations must strengthen cooperation, reduce arms proliferation, and address root causes such as inequality and climate change. Global conflicts are a shared challenge requiring collective action. Without decisive efforts to promote peace and equity, the rising tide of violence risks undoing decades of progress, leaving the world more divided and insecure. The time to act is now.
Richard Nath
(richardnath942@gmail.com)
The impact of social media on young minds
In the modern era, social media is inseparable from young people’s lives, as it has become a platform to shape their thoughts, behaviour, and dreams. It is true that, for example, instant communication, acquiring information, and interpretation in creative ways are among the different advantages it offers to young people, but at the same time its influence on youngsters is both a plus and a minus. To a certain degree, social media has been able to help the youth connect with each other from around the planet and share their ideas as well as their skills. It has also made information available to individuals and allowed the youth to speak for changes that need to be seen in society. However, the darker side cannot be ignored. It is alarming to note that emerging technologies, especially social media, have continuously been criticised for their most negative impacts on human beings and society, including anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem, which have been linked to over-dependence on social media. The constant comparison with how people live their lives online creates unattainable standards, which inevitably leads to one’s dissatisfaction with his or her own life.
On top of that, these platforms are so addicting that students concentrate less on their studies and interact less in person, thus compromising their social capabilities. Furthermore, one area that appears to pose a significant risk to young people is the exposure to baseless news and inappropriate content. In order to be able to confront these issues, parents, educators, and policymakers need to join forces. It is critically important to take steps that will ensure that social media is always used for reasons like encouraging digital literacy, healthy habits with respect to social media, and, most importantly, critical thinking.
Sukanya Bora
(kashyapsukanya3@gmail.com)
New Year and Christmas celebrations begin
As we approach the end of 2024, the festive spirit in Guwahati is palpable, and the city is preparing to celebrate the twin joys of Christmas and the New Year in style. This season is always a time of warmth, togetherness, and reflection, and Guwahati is ready to welcome these occasions with the enthusiasm and hospitality for which it is known.
Over the past few years, Guwahati has seen a remarkable transformation, with the holiday season becoming more vibrant and inclusive. The streets and neighbourhoods are adorned with twinkling lights, creating a magical atmosphere that evokes a sense of wonder and excitement. From glittering Christmas trees in shopping malls to small, cosy shops selling handcrafted decorations, the festive cheer is hard to miss. Local markets have been bustling with shoppers seeking everything from festive apparel to seasonal treats, while bakeries are filled with the scent of freshly baked plum cakes, pastries, and cookies. In addition to the visual appeal, churches and community halls across the city have been busy preparing for Christmas services, prayer meetings, and cultural events. Midnight masses, carol singing, and special programs are a part of the tradition, bringing together families and communities. Guwahati, known for its rich cultural diversity, celebrates Christmas not just through religious observances but with a spirit of unity, where people of all faiths and backgrounds come together to partake in the festivities.
Moreover, local hotels, restaurants, and cafes are offering special holiday menus, and many have planned live music performances and festive dinners to welcome both locals and tourists. The city’s hospitality sector has made great strides in catering to diverse tastes, and as the New Year approaches, Guwahati’s entertainment scene promises an array of events, from music concerts to DJ nights and New Year’s Eve parties. This season also provides an opportunity for reflection and gratitude. In a year marked by challenges, the upcoming celebrations offer a moment for people to come together, renew old friendships, and strengthen bonds. The sense of togetherness that permeates Guwahati during this time is a testament to the resilience and warmth of its people. It is also a time when many take part in charitable acts, helping those in need and spreading kindness across the community. As we bid farewell to 2024 and look forward to 2025, Guwahati’s readiness to celebrate Christmas and the New Year is not just seen in its festive decorations and events but in the spirit of generosity and joy that fills the air. The city is ready to embrace a future of hope, unity, and peace, with everyone—young and old—joining in the celebrations. Let this festive season be a reminder of the importance of love, kindness, and the collective joy of community. I am confident that Guwahati will continue to shine as a beacon of warmth and hospitality, welcoming all with open arms into the New Year.
Jessica Taznis
(jessicataznis@gmail.com)
Hats off to Gukesh!
Gukesh scripted history on Thursday after beating Ding Liren of China in the 14-game World Chess Championship finals in Singapore. The eighteen-year-old from Chennai etched India's name in golden letters in chess history. He capitalized on a blunder by his opponent Ding, and in the winner-takes-all manner, he dethroned the reigning champion in the 14th game, winning the high-voltage match 7.5 to 6.5, to become the second Indian after five-time champion Vishwanath Anand to win the World Chess Championship. It must be mentioned here that Gukesh displayed remarkable focus, outstanding patience, and brilliant performance to finally shatter and surpass Garry Kasparov's record to become the youngest-ever World Chess Champion. His victory is not just a milestone in his career, but he has also emerged as a role model and inspiration for today's youth. Gukesh's victory must motivate the All India Chess Federation (AICF) in taking chess to tens of thousands of schools across the country through its 'Chess in School' program. The time has come to popularise the game and its ecosystem among the young generation through well-trained coaches in the country. Hearty congratulations to Gukesh.
Iqbal Saikia, Guwahati.
Women’s safety at stake
Guwahati, which used to be full of energy and cultural warmth, now stands stark with an undercurrent of fear for a majority of women. Allegations of harassment and assault against women have spread in the city with sufficient power to have cast a shadow over the city's so-called growth. How long must women endure this insecurity before we justly invoke this crisis as a challenge in the election?
Despite immense advancement in infrastructure and urban development, the safety of women still hangs in a crumbling balance. Poor lighting in public places, unsafe public transport, and lack of police presence are factors that embolden the criminal elements. Mere initiation of helplines or installation of CCTVs, however well-intended, draws little credibility to ensure safety or restore faith.
There needs to be effective intervention from the authorities at this hour. The survival of women depends upon heightened police patrolling, especially in these vulnerable places; more lighting facilities along the road would also help, along with speeding up the judicial process against offenders. Women police stations are especially needed, as well as creating schedules for police officers' shifts having women in attendance so women can report crimes without fear.
However, ensuring safety for a woman is not just the responsibility of the government; it is a question society must grapple with as a whole. Discomfort due to harassment at the card game tables should be discouraged by every citizen; the responsibility should lie with everyone to educate growing children about equality and respect in the society, and a culture should be cultivated in which women feel safe and valued. We should not wait for more incidents to suck us out of our indifference. Guwahati should be a city where women can safely live, work, and travel and where their rights are respected and dignity restored. I urge the authorities and the citizens alike to take ready and collective steps towards the reclamation of our city at its best.
Pratham Kalita
Gauhati university
Chess as a learning tool in schools
The recent victory of 18-year-old Gukesh Dommaraju, who won the World Chess Championship on December 12, is a landmark achievement for both the young prodigy and the nation. Gukesh’s success highlights the importance of early exposure to chess and strategic thinking. It serves as a powerful reminder that the benefits of chess extend far beyond recreation, helping to shape the cognitive and emotional development of young minds. In light of this, it is crucial for Assam to consider integrating chess into the curriculum of primary schools. Chess is a game of intellect and strategy that teaches critical life skills such as problem-solving, decision-making, concentration, and perseverance. These skills are not only vital for academic success but also for personal growth. By introducing chess at an early age, students can learn to approach challenges with logical thinking and patience, skills that will serve them well in their future studies and careers. Furthermore, chess nurtures qualities such as discipline and foresight, as players must plan several moves ahead and anticipate their opponent’s strategies.
Incorporating chess into school curricula also provides an equal playing field for students from diverse backgrounds. In a state like Assam, with its rich cultural diversity, chess can act as an equalizer, offering all students the opportunity to engage in a shared intellectual pursuit. Regardless of socio-economic status, gender, or regional background, chess allows children to compete based solely on their skill and strategy. This fosters a sense of unity and collaboration among students, building a strong, inclusive learning environment. In addition to its cognitive and social benefits, chess can also provide children with a mentally stimulating indoor activity, especially in an era where physical activities are missing from their schedules. Given the increasing amount of time children spend in front of screens, chess offers a constructive way to engage the mind while avoiding the sedentary lifestyle associated with excessive screen time. By integrating chess into the school curriculum, Assam can help its students develop not only intellectual strength but also a balanced and well-rounded approach to learning.
Joyshree Saikia
(joyshreesaikia39@gmail.com)
Positive step
India and Bangladesh have traditionally had a love-hate relationship. Past animosities between the two countries were resolved in the nick of time to keep the mutual trust intact. Bangladesh’s status as the “largest trade partner of India in South Asia” cannot be mere statistics. However, recent developments on both sides, that do not require reiteration, have cast a deep shadow over bilateral relations. Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri’s December 9 Dhaka visit, where he met with Bangladesh Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus and his Bangladesh counterpart Md Jashim Uddin, is a giant leap towards mending broken mutual trust. The foreign secretary was restrained but optimistic in his post-visit press briefing, but the significance of the visit transcends mere optics.
Besides, known issues that are almost at a boiling point and their domestic repercussions, New Delhi is extremely wary of countries like China standing to gain from bilateral acrimony. Not for nothing has New Delhi learnt to tread cautiously with long-standing friends-turned-foes-turned-friends. India and Bangladesh have shared interests and sentimental ties. Sheikh Hasina was a through-and-through admirer and supporter of New Delhi. The 4000 km-long India-Bangladesh border is bound to be exploited by vested interests if the existing tension is allowed to further escalate. Therefore, the positive nature of the meet between Misri and Yunus should inspire confidence.
Dr Ganapathi Bhat
(gbhat13@gmail.com)