SHILLONG: Meghalaya Chief Minister Conrad K. Sangma has reiterated his government’s dedication to resolving the decades-old border dispute with neighbouring Assam.
Speaking at the Golden Jubilee Celebration of the All Meghalaya Karbi Association (AMKA) held at Purduwa Kharpati in Ri Bhoi district on April 3, the Chief Minister expressed optimism over the ongoing efforts, stating that progress is moving in the right direction.
Acknowledging the hardships endured by residents living along the Assam-Meghalaya border, Sangma highlighted the multifaceted nature of the issue, which involves both political and technical complexities.
“Things are moving forward in the right direction. Let us continue to be committed to our people. Let us understand the pain they go through and work towards a solution,” he urged.
While appreciating previous administrations for initiating the dialogue, Sangma emphasised that his government, along with the state council, is taking a proactive role in advancing the resolution process. “This is not a simple issue to resolve. It’s a political challenge apart from being a technical one. While earlier governments may not have taken it forward, we are committed to resolving it. I also thank my Assam counterpart for showing initiative,” he added.
The border conflict between Assam and Meghalaya has historically caused tension and uncertainty for communities along the boundary. However, recent joint efforts by both state governments have raised hopes for a peaceful and mutually beneficial resolution.
During the event, Sangma took a moment to pay homage to prominent Karbi leaders who played vital roles in Meghalaya’s statehood movement. He recalled the contributions of late leaders such as Valerian Hing Timung, Jaipo Thang Taro, Dominic Timung, Joy Taro, and Chikraw Timung, acknowledging their sacrifices and the enduring bond between the Karbi community and the state.
Congratulating AMKA on its 50th anniversary, the Chief Minister praised the association’s longstanding commitment to preserving and promoting Karbi cultural identity. “The founding members have spent five decades protecting and celebrating their identity. Their work is invaluable,” he said.
Promoting inclusivity and unity among Meghalaya's diverse communities, Sangma reassured citizens from all tribes and religions of equal importance to the state. “We may belong to different tribes and follow different faiths, but being a citizen of Meghalaya makes you equally important. Every leader and the government must ensure development and protection for all,” he stated.
As part of the celebration, Sangma announced a financial grant of ₹50 lakh for the establishment of a Karbi Cultural Centre, reinforcing the state government’s support for minority groups striving to preserve their heritage. “Culture defines our identity, whether we are Khasi, Garo, Rabha, Koch, Hajong, or Karbi,” he said.
The Chief Minister also addressed the ongoing infrastructure challenges in disputed border regions. He revealed that many areas still lack basic facilities like schools, forcing children to study in open fields or temporary shelters. However, in collaboration with the Assam government and the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council, the Meghalaya government has initiated the construction of a school in one such area, supported by the Chief Minister’s Special Development Fund (CMSDF).
“There are many challenges, but we are working together to bring development where it is most needed,” Sangma added.
Responding to AMKA’s appeal to replace the term ‘Mikir’ with the correct nomenclature for the Karbi community in official records, Sangma confirmed that a committee has been formed under the Commissioner Secretary of the Social Welfare Department to examine the demand. The committee will submit its recommendations to the Government of India.
Addressing the 125th Constitutional Amendment Bill, which includes a demand for the inclusion of unrepresented tribes, the Chief Minister indicated that the government is open to expanding representation. “The option is still open,” he said, giving hope to underrepresented communities.
Lastly, Sangma shared plans to enhance linguistic integration by proposing the inclusion of Khasi and Garo languages in the school curriculum across Meghalaya. “Though it may be challenging, we are exploring the possibility of making both languages mandatory, so students can learn and appreciate each other’s cultures,” he explained.
ALSO READ:
ALSO WATCH: